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	<title>TWStud&#039;s Musings &#187; Wood Projects</title>
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	<description>What&#039;s going on with Tom and his World around him...</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Mon, 18 Apr 2022 16:27:35 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>FINALLY got around to updating my website!</title>
		<link>https://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/?p=1697</link>
		<comments>https://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/?p=1697#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 17 Apr 2022 21:50:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[TWStud]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[CNC Plasma Cutter]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[For some reason, which totally escapes me (other than I&#8217;ve been pretty busy in the last two years&#8230;), I have failed to maintain &#8216;current&#8217; events on this website.  Well, the last few days I have had some time (while waiting for finish to cure on a very important woodworking project) &#8230; <span class="continue-reading"><a href="https://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/?p=1697">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a></span>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>For some reason, which totally escapes me (other than I&#8217;ve been pretty busy in the last two years&#8230;), I have failed to maintain &#8216;current&#8217; events on this website.  Well, the last few days I have had some time (while waiting for finish to cure on a very important woodworking project) and have added posts dating all the way back to February 2020!  Yeah, I know, it&#8217;s been a long time&#8230;</p>
<p>I was surprised to find that, as I started, I couldn&#8217;t even view the website because the hosting company had updated some software without updating all the requisites so the site didn&#8217;t even work!  Sigh&#8230;</p>
<p>In any case, if you&#8217;ve been one of the ones who have been checking in, I apologize for letting this languish and will try to do better in the future!!!</p>
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		<title>Terrain Map Box Birthday Present</title>
		<link>https://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/?p=1585</link>
		<comments>https://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/?p=1585#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 07 Mar 2022 16:59:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[TWStud]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[CNC Router]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[Refining my CNC carving skills I realized I could try carving terrain maps on Corian.  I saw something similar added on to a wooden box and decided this would make a great birthday present for a friend of mine.  So, after capturing a terrain map of Penobscot Bay from Terrain2STL, &#8230; <span class="continue-reading"><a href="https://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/?p=1585">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a></span>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Refining my CNC carving skills I realized I could try carving terrain maps on Corian.  I saw something similar added on to a wooden box and decided this would make a great birthday present for a friend of mine.  So, after capturing a terrain map of Penobscot Bay from <a title="3D Terrain Map Capture" href="https://jthatch.com/Terrain2STL/">Terrain2STL</a>, I carved the terrain into a piece of Corian and, to hold/frame it, I designed a box made out of Ambrosia Maple with a Mahogany liner.</p>
<p>The map covers most of Penobscot Bay, from Owl&#8217;s Head to the mouth of the Penobscot river at Sandy Point, with Camden on the West side, Castine on the East.  You can easily make out Belfast, Camden, and Rockport Harbors, Lincolnville Beach,  Vinalhaven &amp; North Haven, Islesboro, and Castine as well as the coastline around Searport.</p>
<div id="attachment_1582" style="width: 310px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><a href="https://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/BoxSide1.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1582" alt="Click to view larger photo." src="https://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/BoxSide1-300x225.jpg" width="300" height="225" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Corner view of box with carved terrain map.</p></div>
<div id="attachment_1583" style="width: 310px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><a href="https://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/BoxSide2.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1583" alt="Click to view larger photo." src="https://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/BoxSide2-300x227.jpg" width="300" height="227" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Opposite corner of box with terrain map.</p></div>
<div id="attachment_1584" style="width: 310px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><a href="https://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/BoxOpen1.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1584" alt="Click to view larger photo." src="https://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/BoxOpen1-300x290.jpg" width="300" height="290" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">View showing interior of box with Mahogany lining.</p></div>
<div id="attachment_1581" style="width: 310px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><a href="https://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/TerrainTopView.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1581" alt="Click to view larger photo." src="https://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/TerrainTopView-300x225.jpg" width="300" height="225" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Top view of terrain carving of Penobscot Bay on Corian.</p></div>
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		<title>Fun Valentine&#8217;s Day &#8216;Cards&#8217;</title>
		<link>https://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/?p=1715</link>
		<comments>https://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/?p=1715#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Feb 2022 16:57:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[TWStud]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Family]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[Our daughter asked me if I could make some interesting Valentine&#8217;s Day &#8216;Cards&#8217; that our granddaughter could hand out to her Day Care class.  Each &#8216;card&#8217; would hold a small tub of Playdoh and have a typical Valentine &#8216;saying&#8217; with a PlayDoh twist! How could I refuse? These were engraved &#8230; <span class="continue-reading"><a href="https://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/?p=1715">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a></span>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Our daughter asked me if I could make some interesting Valentine&#8217;s Day &#8216;Cards&#8217; that our granddaughter could hand out to her Day Care class.  Each &#8216;card&#8217; would hold a small tub of Playdoh and have a typical Valentine &#8216;saying&#8217; with a Play<strong>Doh</strong> twist!</p>
<p>How could I refuse?</p>
<p>These were engraved and cut into 3mm Baltic Birch plywood with my CO2 laser and then sanded and finished with a clear coat of water based varnish.  I made 18 of these so that all the kids would get one.  Great fun!</p>
<div id="attachment_1714" style="width: 310px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><a href="https://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/batchof12.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1714" alt="Click to view larger photo." src="https://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/batchof12-300x121.jpg" width="300" height="121" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Batch of 12 Valentine&#8217;s Day &#8216;Cards&#8217; drying in Finishing room.</p></div>
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		<title>New type of 3D sculpture using Laser.</title>
		<link>https://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/?p=1700</link>
		<comments>https://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/?p=1700#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 29 Mar 2021 14:34:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[TWStud]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Family]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[I recently saw a technique where a laser was used to &#8216;erode&#8217; a wooden board to effectively make a 3D sculpture.   Naturally I had to try it so after a bit of experimenting and a lot of support from the Lightburn forum, I was able to make this sculpture.  I &#8230; <span class="continue-reading"><a href="https://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/?p=1700">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a></span>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I recently saw a technique where a laser was used to &#8216;erode&#8217; a wooden board to effectively make a 3D sculpture.   Naturally I had to try it so after a bit of experimenting and a lot of support from the <a title="Lightburn Forum" href="https://forum.lightburnsoftware.com/" target="_blank">Lightburn forum</a>, I was able to make this sculpture.  I used hard maple and it took about 7 to 8 hours to &#8216;erode&#8217; on my 40W CO2 laser.  It came out nice enough that I framed it in Wenge and gave it to one of our daughters for her new office.  It&#8217;s about 9&#215;9 inches overall.  The maximum depth of the 3D element is a little over 1/4&#8243;.</p>
<div id="attachment_1704" style="width: 310px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><a href="https://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/3D_Sculpture_LC.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1704" alt="Click to view larger photo." src="https://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/3D_Sculpture_LC-300x271.jpg" width="300" height="271" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Laser &#8216;eroded&#8217; 3D Image on Maple with Wenge Frame.</p></div>
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		<title>Fun Furniture Project</title>
		<link>https://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/?p=1601</link>
		<comments>https://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/?p=1601#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 18 Jun 2020 17:30:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[TWStud]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Family]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[For those of you who know my Granddaughter know that her BFF is a Rabbit named &#8220;Meow&#8221;.  They go everywhere together, do everything together.  One day, as my granddaughter was sitting at our dinner table, I noticed that Meow was leaning against a salt shaker, patiently waiting for us to &#8230; <span class="continue-reading"><a href="https://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/?p=1601">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a></span>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>For those of you who know my Granddaughter know that her BFF is a Rabbit named &#8220;Meow&#8221;.  They go everywhere together, do everything together.  One day, as my granddaughter was sitting at our dinner table, I noticed that Meow was leaning against a salt shaker, patiently waiting for us to finish eating.  Unfortunately for Meow, she had no support whenever someone needed salt.  I realized that Meow, too, needed a seat at the table.</p>
<p>Hence a project, that my granddaughter and I could build together, was born.  Behold, Meow&#8217;s Chair:</p>
<div id="attachment_1600" style="width: 310px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><a href="https://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/MeowsChair.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1600" alt="Click to view larger photo." src="https://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/MeowsChair-300x240.jpg" width="300" height="240" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Meow&#8217;s Chair</p></div>
<p>I made the pieces and then my granddaughter inserted each one into the appropriate spot after I applied glue.  Soon the chair was done and it fit perfectly for Meow!  Needless to say, everyone was happy with the result!</p>
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		<title>Birthday Present</title>
		<link>https://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/?p=1421</link>
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		<pubDate>Wed, 15 Jan 2020 20:26:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[TWStud]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Family]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[New birthday present to show off!]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>New birthday present to show off!<br />
<div id="attachment_1397" style="width: 310px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><a href="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/CheeseBoard_rc.jpg"><img src="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/CheeseBoard_rc-300x159.jpg" alt="Click on photo to enlarge." width="300" height="159" class="size-medium wp-image-1397" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Cheese Board with well for Cheese Knife.</p></div><br />
<div id="attachment_1396" style="width: 310px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><a href="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/CheeseKnife_rc.jpg"><img src="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/CheeseKnife_rc-300x164.jpg" alt="Click on photo to enlarge." width="300" height="164" class="size-medium wp-image-1396" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Close up of Knife for Cheese Board.</p></div></p>
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		<title>Christmas 2019</title>
		<link>https://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/?p=1413</link>
		<comments>https://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/?p=1413#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 25 Dec 2019 20:21:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[TWStud]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Family]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Friends]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gifts]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Woodturning]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[Won&#8217;t spend a lot of time here today, but here&#8217;s a sampling of this year&#8217;s Christmas presents that I&#8217;ve made: Outtakes The secret to doing decent woodworking is to learn how to correct your mistakes. In the process of making some of these gifts, I made some doozies! I thought &#8230; <span class="continue-reading"><a href="https://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/?p=1413">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a></span>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Won&#8217;t spend a lot of time here today, but here&#8217;s a sampling of this year&#8217;s Christmas presents that I&#8217;ve made:</p>
<div id="attachment_1415" style="width: 235px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><a href="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/BudVaseFrontr.jpg"><img src="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/BudVaseFrontr-225x300.jpg" alt="Click on photo to enlarge." width="225" height="300" class="size-medium wp-image-1415" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Bud Vase turned from Holly and Cherry.</p></div>
<div id="attachment_1416" style="width: 235px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><a href="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/BudVaseSide_r.jpg"><img src="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/BudVaseSide_r-225x300.jpg" alt="Click on photo to enlarge." width="225" height="300" class="size-medium wp-image-1416" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Bud Vase showing Cherry lamination.</p></div>
<div id="attachment_1417" style="width: 310px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><a href="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/BudVaseBottom_rc.jpg"><img src="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/BudVaseBottom_rc-300x290.jpg" alt="Click on photo to enlarge." width="300" height="290" class="size-medium wp-image-1417" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Bud Vase bottom detail.</p></div>
<div id="attachment_1403" style="width: 235px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><a href="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/SeaUrchin_r.jpg"><img src="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/SeaUrchin_r-225x300.jpg" alt="Click on photo to enlarge." width="225" height="300" class="size-medium wp-image-1403" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">&#8216;Sputnik&#8217; Sea Urchin ornament.</p></div>
<div id="attachment_1400" style="width: 235px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><a href="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/DaleNish_r.jpg"><img src="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/DaleNish_r-225x300.jpg" alt="Click on photo to enlarge." width="225" height="300" class="size-medium wp-image-1400" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">&#8216;Dale Nish&#8217; style Birdhouse ornament.</p></div>
<div id="attachment_1398" style="width: 235px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><a href="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/Acorn_r.jpg"><img src="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/Acorn_r-225x300.jpg" alt="Click on photo to enlarge." width="225" height="300" class="size-medium wp-image-1398" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Acorn Birdhouse Ornament</p></div>
<p><div id="attachment_1401" style="width: 310px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><a href="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/IceCreamScoop_rr.jpg"><img src="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/IceCreamScoop_rr-300x225.jpg" alt="Click on photo to enlarge." width="300" height="225" class="size-medium wp-image-1401" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Ice Cream scoop with removable handle for dish washer cleaning.</p></div><br />
<div id="attachment_1402" style="width: 248px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><a href="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/IceCreamScoopHandleDetail_r.jpg"><img src="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/IceCreamScoopHandleDetail_r-238x300.jpg" alt="Click on photo to enlarge." width="238" height="300" class="size-medium wp-image-1402" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Close up of &#8216;button&#8217; serendipitously added to the handle.</p></div></p>
<div id="attachment_1399" style="width: 310px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><a href="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/BookBin_r.jpg"><img src="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/BookBin_r-300x225.jpg" alt="Click on photo to enlarge." width="300" height="225" class="size-medium wp-image-1399" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Book Bin to store our Granddaughter&#8217;s many books.  Just the right height for her to reach in, pick a book, and bring to Grammy or Grandpa to read!</p></div>
<h2>Outtakes</h2>
<p>
The secret to doing decent woodworking is to learn how to correct your mistakes.  In the process of making some of these gifts, I made some doozies!  I thought it would be interesting to show what mistakes were made and how they were corrected.</p>
<p>Here is the first one, and it <strong>is</strong> a doozie!  When I was almost finished with the vase, I was shaping the bottom to make a nice stable base for the vase to stand on and, as I drew the tool away to examine the progress, I carelessly let the tool touch the workpiece.  In an instant the spinning workpiece caught the tool and slammed it into the tool rest, making a huge dig in the side!<br />
<div id="attachment_1436" style="width: 310px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><a href="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/BudVaseWhoops_r.jpg"><img src="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/BudVaseWhoops_r-300x225.jpg" alt="Click on photo to enlarge." width="300" height="225" class="size-medium wp-image-1436" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Major WHOOPS here!  The nice smooth curve now has a nasty deep dig into it!</p></div><br />
This vase was so far along and I had little confidence that I could fix this big gouge without significantly altering the overall curve of the piece.  Fortunately, I live near a great resource, the <a href="https://sites.google.com/site/chapelhillwoodturners/home" title="Chapel Hill Woodturner's Club" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Chapel Hill Woodturner&#8217;s Club</a>, and I was able to go to their facility and ask Frank Penta, an extraordinarily talented woodturner, to help me.  He was impressed with the vase and barely even noticed the nasty dig, which I thought totally killed the piece!  I mounted the piece in the lathe and he showed me how a pro does it!  The shavings coming off his tool were so light they literally floated in the air and, in no time, he had shaped the base to follow the curve and fix the piece!  THANK YOU FRANK!</p>
<p>Here is the next one, while not as potentially tragic as the vase, it still left me with a case of having to fix a piece that was well on its way to something I liked, but dangerously close to being ruined!<br />
<div id="attachment_1434" style="width: 288px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><a href="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/IceCreamScoopMessedUp_rc.jpg"><img src="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/IceCreamScoopMessedUp_rc-278x300.jpg" alt="Click on photo to enlarge." width="278" height="300" class="size-medium wp-image-1434" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">As I was profiling the end of the handle, before removing it from the lathe, I was too heavy handed with the gouge and made the turn around the corner too close to the nicely shaped lamination on the top of the handle.  Consequently I didn&#8217;t have enough room to try to fix this mess.</p></div></p>
<p>So&#8230; in this case, I realized without enough material to fix the end I knew I had to add more material!<br />
<div id="attachment_1435" style="width: 310px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><a href="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/IceCreamScoopHandleOpen_r.jpg"><img src="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/IceCreamScoopHandleOpen_r-300x225.jpg" alt="Click on photo to enlarge." width="300" height="225" class="size-medium wp-image-1435" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">So, rather than trying to turn off a shape, I thought that I could drill out the end of the turning and add more material with a plug that would give me room to shape the end nicely.  You can see the nice tear drop shape on the handle that I was trying to preserve.</p></div><br />
<div id="attachment_1433" style="width: 310px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><a href="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/IceCreamScoopHandlePlug_r.jpg"><img src="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/IceCreamScoopHandlePlug_r-300x225.jpg" alt="Click on photo to enlarge." width="300" height="225" class="size-medium wp-image-1433" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">I turned a scrap of Cherry to make a plug to cover the end of the handle.  I decided, since I had plenty of scrap, to experiment with adding a design to make it look as an intended added detail.</p></div><br />
So, in this case, the &#8216;fix&#8217; was actually an enhancement to the original design as it added a unique detail that looked interesting and attractive AND covered up the mess up!</p>
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		<title>Goblet turning workshop</title>
		<link>https://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/?p=1443</link>
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		<pubDate>Sat, 23 Mar 2019 13:41:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[TWStud]]></dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[I attended a special woodturning workshop showing various methods for turning goblets. The workshop was hosted by the Chapel Hill Woodturner&#8217;s Club, and taught three different methods for creating one, two, and three piece goblets. The different approaches are useful when: A single piece of wood is attractive as a &#8230; <span class="continue-reading"><a href="https://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/?p=1443">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a></span>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I attended a special woodturning workshop showing various methods for turning goblets.  The workshop was hosted by the <a href="https://sites.google.com/site/chapelhillwoodturners/home" title="Chapel Hill Woodturner's Club" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Chapel Hill Woodturner&#8217;s Club</a>, and taught three different methods for creating one, two, and three piece goblets.</p>
<p>The different approaches are useful when:<br />
A single piece of wood is attractive as a single monolithic turning.<br />
Two pieces are useful when you want contrasting woods or you want a level of detail in the stem that the material of the cup can&#8217;t support, for example, an off center turned stem.<br />
Three pieces are similar to two pieces except that, with the base being separate, you can face turn that and add details like textures that might not look good in a single stem.  Also, of course, it would allow three totally different pieces of wood to be used in the piece.<br />
Here is what I&#8217;ve produced as a result of the workshop:<br />
<div id="attachment_1439" style="width: 310px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><a href="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/goblets_04112019.jpg"><img src="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/goblets_04112019-300x225.jpg" alt="Click on photo to enlarge." width="300" height="225" class="size-medium wp-image-1439" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">A collection of goblets I turned as a result of the Goblet turning class. The two on the right are one piece goblets, while the funky one, made of Maple Burl and dyed Walnut stem and base is a three piece goblet.</p></div></p>
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		<title>Protected: Bowls, Bowls, Bowls, etc</title>
		<link>https://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/?p=1303</link>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Feb 2018 15:42:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[TWStud]]></dc:creator>
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		<title>Construction of the back for Kate&#8217;s Chair</title>
		<link>https://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/?p=1210</link>
		<comments>https://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/?p=1210#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 26 Jul 2016 17:30:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[TWStud]]></dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[I received a question about how the back of Kate&#8217;s Chair was constructed.  I decided that I&#8217;d post the &#8216;secret&#8217; method that I used  I used a single piece of wood to make both rails and selected the section to maximize the grain continuity between the two sides. You can &#8230; <span class="continue-reading"><a href="https://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/?p=1210">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a></span>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I received a question about how the back of <a title="Kate’s Chair" href="https://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/?p=238">Kate&#8217;s Chair</a> was constructed.  I decided that I&#8217;d post the &#8216;secret&#8217; method that I used  <img src="https://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_wink.gif" alt=";-)" class="wp-smiley" /> </p>
<p>I used a single piece of wood to make both rails and selected the section to maximize the grain continuity between the two sides. You can see the center line following the center of the grain pattern.</p>
<div id="attachment_1204" style="width: 310px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><a href="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/IMG_1312.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1204" alt="Click to view larger image." src="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/IMG_1312-300x225.jpg" width="300" height="225" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Hunk of Cherry used to make side rails for back of chair.</p></div>
<div id="attachment_1205" style="width: 310px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><a href="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/IMG_1314.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1205" alt="Click to view larger image." src="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/IMG_1314-300x225.jpg" width="300" height="225" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Close up of grain pattern.</p></div>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<div id="attachment_1206" style="width: 310px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><a href="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/IMG_1316.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1206" alt="Click to view larger image." src="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/IMG_1316-300x225.jpg" width="300" height="225" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The section sliced and laminated.</p></div>
<p>The section has been sliced into multiple thin layers, glued back together, and pressed into a vacuum bag against a form shaping the piece into the curve for the back.  The diagonal lines were used to keep the pieces in order in case they were dropped before gluing.  This is a trick from the old punched card days <img src="https://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif" alt=":-)" class="wp-smiley" /> </p>
<div id="attachment_1207" style="width: 310px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><a href="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/IMG_1320.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1207" alt="Click to view larger image." src="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/IMG_1320-300x225.jpg" width="300" height="225" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Side rails sliced into two rails and being fitted to head and bottom boards.</p></div>
<p>Note the extra slice on the side, this will be used as a guide to make the inside support form.  Also note the curve of the tailboard marked on the wooden block.</p>
<div id="attachment_1208" style="width: 310px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><a href="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/IMG_1322.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1208" alt="Click to view larger image." src="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/IMG_1322-300x225.jpg" width="300" height="225" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Sides with Tenons, ready for gluing back frame.</p></div>
<p>Using Domino floating tenons made this job a lot easier!</p>
<div id="attachment_1209" style="width: 310px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><a href="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/IMG_1323.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1209" alt="Click to view larger image." src="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/IMG_1323-300x225.jpg" width="300" height="225" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Assembled form for back support.</p></div>
<p>The support followed the curve of the rails, with the horizontal curves changing slightly from top to bottom to give lumbar support.</p>
<div id="attachment_1196" style="width: 310px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><a href="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/IMG_1341.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1196" alt="Click to view larger image." src="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/IMG_1341-300x225.jpg" width="300" height="225" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The form filled with expanding foam.</p></div>
<p>I used a stiff formulation of expanding foam to provide solid support for the fiberglass shaping.</p>
<div id="attachment_1197" style="width: 310px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><a href="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/IMG_1344.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1197" alt="Click to view larger image." src="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/IMG_1344-300x225.jpg" width="300" height="225" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Filled form shaved to level surface.</p></div>
<div id="attachment_1198" style="width: 310px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><a href="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/IMG_1346.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1198" alt="Click to view larger image." src="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/IMG_1346-300x225.jpg" width="300" height="225" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Needed a few repairs to fill some gaps.</p></div>
<div id="attachment_1199" style="width: 310px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><a href="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/IMG_1350.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1199" alt="Click to view larger image." src="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/IMG_1350-300x225.jpg" width="300" height="225" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Form covered with heat shrink covering.</p></div>
<p>This covering is used on model aircraft.  It is stuck to the surface with an hot iron and then shrunk to fit tightly.</p>
<div id="attachment_1200" style="width: 310px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><a href="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/IMG_1353.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1200" alt="Click to view larger image." src="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/IMG_1353-300x225.jpg" width="300" height="225" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Form, all ready for fiberglass!</p></div>
<div id="attachment_1201" style="width: 310px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><a href="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/IMG_1357.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1201" alt="Click to view larger image." src="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/IMG_1357-300x225.jpg" width="300" height="225" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Fiberglass all cured.</p></div>
<p>Note the curved clamp on the top.  This was done to squeeze the fiberglass to a uniformly flat flange that will be used to attach to the rabbet in the back frame.</p>
<div id="attachment_1202" style="width: 310px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><a href="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/IMG_1360.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1202" alt="Click to view larger image." src="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/IMG_1360-300x225.jpg" width="300" height="225" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Back support removed from form.</p></div>
<p>Unfortunately, even though I used an epoxy release agent on the form, the material still stuck to the back support enough that it tore away from the form when the cured fiberglass was pulled away.  It&#8217;s not a huge problem, I can easily put another cover on the form should I make another chair.</p>
<div id="attachment_1203" style="width: 310px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><a href="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/IMG_1366.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1203" alt="Click to view larger image." src="http://tomstudwell.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/IMG_1366-300x225.jpg" width="300" height="225" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Fiberglass back support attached to the Back frame.</p></div>
<p>Note that I used tee nuts attached to the fiberglass &#8216;flange&#8217;.  They had to be trimmed to flatten the outside to get them to fit within the rabbet but this also prevented the nuts from spinning when the screws were tightened after upholstering the back support.</p>
<p>That&#8217;s pretty much it!  I did bring the pieces to a professional upholstery shop, I know my limitations!</p>
<p>Take care!</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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